A Level Sociology Education AQA Practice Exam

What factors increase the likelihood of emotional and behavioral problems in children from poorer backgrounds?

1. Lack of extracurricular activities

2. Lower parental supervision

3. Diet and health issues

4. Access to technology

The correct answer is: Diet and health issues

The link between diet and health issues and the increased likelihood of emotional and behavioral problems in children from poorer backgrounds is significant. Children from low-income families often have limited access to nutritious food, which can contribute to both physical health problems and mental health issues. Poor nutrition can lead to deficiencies that affect cognitive function, mood, and behavior, making children more susceptible to emotional and behavioral challenges, such as anxiety and depression. Moreover, health problems related to diet, such as obesity or diabetes, can further impact a child’s self-esteem and social interactions, amplifying feelings of isolation or distress. This compounded effect highlights why addressing dietary and health concerns is crucial in supporting the emotional and behavioral wellbeing of children in economically disadvantaged situations. Other factors, such as lack of extracurricular activities, lower parental supervision, and access to technology, may also play a role; however, the direct impact of diet and health on a child’s emotional and behavioral state is particularly critical in this context.